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MILITARY EXPERIENCE
General Zinni joined the Marine Corps' Platoon Leader Class program in
1961 and was commissioned an infantry second lieutenant in 1965 upon
graduation from Villanova University. He held numerous command and staff
assignments that included platoon, company, battalion, regimental,
Marine Expeditionary Unit, and Marine Expeditionary Force command. His
staff assignments included service in operations, training, special
operations, counter-terrorism, and manpower billets. He has been a
tactics and operations instructor at several Marine Corps schools and
was selected as a fellow on the Chief of Naval Operations Strategic
Studies Group.
General Zinni's joint assignments included command of a joint task force
and a unified command. He has also had several joint and combined staff
billets at joint task force and unified command levels.
His military service has taken him to over 70 countries and includes
deployments to the Mediterranean, the Caribbean, the Western Pacific,
Northern Europe, and Korea. He has also served tours of duty in Okinawa
and Germany. His operational experiences included two tours in Vietnam,
where he was severely wounded; emergency relief and security operations
in the Philippines; Operation Provide Comfort in Turkey and northern
Iraq; Operation Provide Hope in the former Soviet Union; Operations
Restore Hope, Continue Hope, and United Shield in Somalia; Operations
Resolute Response and Noble Response in Kenya; Operations Desert
Thunder, Desert Fox, Desert Viper, Desert Spring, Southern Watch, and
Maritime Intercept Operations in Iraq and the Persian Gulf; and
Operation Infinite Reach against terrorist targets in the Central
Region. He was involved in the planning and execution of Operation
Proven Force and Operation Patriot Defender during the Gulf War and
noncombatant evacuation operations in Liberia, Zaire, Sierra Leone, and
Eritrea.
He has attended numerous military schools and courses including the Army
Special Warfare School, the Marine Corps Amphibious Warfare School, the
Marine Corps Command and Staff College, and the National War College.
General Zinni retired from the military in 2000 after commanding the US
Central Command.
MILITARY AWARDS
General Zinni's 23 personal awards include the Defense Distinguished
Service Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster; the Distinguished Service Medal;
the Defense Superior Service Medal with two Oak Leaf Clusters; the
Bronze Star with Combat "V" and Gold Star; the Purple Heart; the
Meritorious Service Medal with Gold Star; the Navy Commendation Medal
with Combat "V" and Gold Star; the Navy Achievement Medal with Gold
Star; the Combat Action Ribbon; and personal awards from Vietnam,
France, Italy, Egypt, Kuwait, Yemen, and Bahrain. He also holds 37 unit,
service, and campaign awards.
DIPLOMATIC EXPERIENCE
General Zinni has participated in presidential diplomatic missions to
Somalia, Pakistan, Ethiopia, and Eritrea, and State Department missions
involving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and conflicts in Indonesia
and the Philippines. He has worked in mediation and negotiation efforts
with the University of California's Institute on Global Conflict and
Cooperation, the US Institute of Peace, and the Henri Dunant Centre for
Humanitarian Dialogue in Geneva. He has also been President of UCLA's
Center for Middle East Development, a Distinguished Advisor at the
Center for Strategic and International Studies, an Honorary Fellow at
the Foreign Policy Association, a member of the Council on Foreign
Relations, Chairman of the Council's Middle East Forum, a board member
of the American Academy of Diplomacy, Chairman of the Board of the
Institute of World Affairs, Co-Chair of the American Security Project,
member of the board of the Henri Dunant Centre, member of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee Policy Advisory Group, and Co-Chair of The
Center for U.S. Global Engagement’s National Security Advisory Council.
BUSINESS EXPERIENCE
General Zinni is President, CEO, and Chairman of the Board of BAE
Systems, Inc. He has served as the Executive Vice President of an
international government services company and as President of
International Operations for a manufacturing company. He has held
positions on several boards of directors and advisors of major companies
in the fields of government services, manufacturing, telecommunications,
electronics, hospitality and hotels, defense industries, software
development, financial services, shipbuilding, mining, and capital
investment. He has also had his own consulting business working with
companies in strategic planning, business development, international
marketing, customer relations, communications, and leadership.
ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE
General Zinni was the Terry Sanford Lecturer in Residence and Visiting
Professor of Public Policy Studies at Duke University and currently
holds the Frank H.T. Rhodes Class of ’56 Professorship at Cornell
University. General Zinni has held academic positions that include the
Stanley Chair in Ethics at the Virginia Military Institute; the Nimitz
Chair at the University of California-Berkeley; the Hofheimer Chair at
the Joint Forces Staff College; the Weisberg Chair at Beloit College;
the Harriman Professor of Government Chair and membership on the Reves
Center for International Studies at the College of William and Mary;
membership on the board of Villanova University's Center for Responsible
Leadership and Governance; membership in Villanova's President's Club;
and selection as a Carter O. Lowance Fellow in Law and Public Policy at
the William and Mary Law School. He has also lectured at numerous
colleges and universities in the U. S. and abroad.
PUBLIC SERVICE AND MEMBERSHIP EXPERIENCE
General Zinni was appointed by the Governor as a member of the Virginia
Commission on Military Bases and as a Military Aide-de-camp to the
Governor of
The Commonwealth of Virginia. He was also a member of the Duke of
Gloucester
Society of Colonial Williamsburg, the American Association for the
Advancement of
Science, the Marine Corps League, the Marine Corps Association, the
Board of
Directors of the Marine Corps Heritage Foundation, the Comptroller
General’s Advisory Board of the Government Accountability Office, The
National Constitution Center Board of Trustees, and the Defense Analysis
Committee for the Center for Naval Analysis..
CIVILIAN EDUCATION
General Zinni holds a bachelor's degree in economics from Villanova
University; a master's degree in international relations from Salvae
Regina College; a master’s degree in business from central Michigan
University; and honorary doctorates from Villanova University, William
and Mary College, and the Maine Maritime Academy.
CIVILIAN AWARDS
General Zinni's civilian awards and honors include the Papal Gold Cross
of Honor; the Union League's Abraham Lincoln Award; the Italic Studies
Institute's Global Peace Award; the Distinguished Service Award from the
Veterans of Foreign Wars; the Chapman Award from the Marine Corps
University Foundation; the Commodore Barry Distinguished Citizen Award
from the Navy League of the United States; the Penn Club Award; the
Marconi Award from the Order of the Sons of Italy; the Saint Thomas of
Villanova Alumni Award; the George P. Shultz Award for Public Service
from the US State Department; the UNICO Grand Patriot Award; and the
Wallach Peacemaker Award.
STUDIES AND PUBLISHED WORKS
General Zinni has participated in a number of studies on subjects that
include environmental security, defense, diplomacy, genocide prevention,
and leadership issues. He has written numerous articles, op-ed pieces,
and monographs. He has also co-authored a New York Times Best seller
book on his career with Tom Clancy entitled Battle Ready and a foreign
policy book entitled The Battle For Peace that was also a New York Times
Best Seller and a Foreign Affairs Bestseller. His latest book, Leading
the Charge, is due to be published in August 2009. |
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